Concentration


If I concentrate while he divides, I can use my entire strength to attack a fraction of his.

(Sun Tzu)

Concentrate

The word 'concentrate' means to enrich, to make more rich in essence.
This can be a very good thing. It can lead to significant refinement.

But it also refers to the process of focussing on one thing at the exclusion of all else.
This is not always a good thing.


Attention

Concentration has its place, but in terms of meditation and self defence, it is not desirable.
A more appropriate skill is 'attention'.

Attention is the ability to have awareness without shutting out everything else.
It is about being one with the moment; present and alert.
There is no process of isolation or exclusion.
You are being mindful.


When to concentrate

Concentration is a specialist tool and should be employed sparingly.
There are many situations in which it is important to concentrate.
Other occasions would benefit from attention rather than concentration.

Determining the appropriate application of concentration can improve learning and help you to narrow down options.

13 postures

Tai chi chuan is an extensive discipline which covers a broad range of areas.
At the root of kung fu lies the soft, whole-bodied expression of the 13 postures.

We must express our tai chi chuan in terms of the 13 postures. We need to concentrate upon the 13 postures.

The best way to practice the 13 postures is to manifest their presence in the form.


One


Our students focus upon one style of tai chi chuan: the Yang Cheng Fu approach.

The qigong, neigong and self defence applications all serve to improve their understanding of the kung fu.
They are inspired by movements and themes found within the form.

As a consequence of this concentration, students find that their understanding of the Yang Cheng Fu form is thorough.
They make connections and associations, they see patterns and themes.
Insights emerge.

Concentration enables a deeper level of focus.

There are two forms within the Yang Cheng Fu style: the long form and pao chui (the combat set).


Flitting

Some beginners want to collect forms. Instead of learning one form thoroughly, they want to accumulate.
As a consequence, superficial knowledge is sought, and the beginner never penetrates the art.

Collecting forms and drills is not a good thing. It leads to an attitude of flitting.
The untrained mind becomes goal-oriented and skips around.
By doing more, we accomplish less. Do not spread yourself too thinly.

Thinning our time and our attention leads to a watered-down outcome, rather than a richer one.


Unite the many


Neigong is all about uniting the disconnected body parts in order to move as one whole unit.
Every action must be a single unified action.

Concentration is essential.


Here and now

Sustaining your attention for the duration of one form is very good for your mind.
You stay present, in the here and now.
Your mind is on what you are doing and where you are. A meditative state of consciousness occurs.

15 minutes of unbroken attention puts you in touch with your mind, your body, the movements, the energies being explored.

As your skill improves, your consciousness expands and you notice what is occurring around you.
Instead of deliberately concentrating on the form, you are simply present. The form and everything else around you is part of the emergent moment.



Seeing

Looking is focussed and narrow. Seeing is expansive and open.

Meditation is the condition of being present, of seeing without impediment.
You are very much in the immediate moment: feeling, seeing, experiencing. There are no thoughts and no worries.

By seeing, you receive a greater amount of information and you can subconsciously process it quickly.
Looking is selective, choosing to see only what you have decided to see.
This narrowing of attention is concentration, focus - and involves shutting out one thing in favour of another.

Looking is necessary when you want to be selective, but seeing is preferable overall.


Fixation

Attention is not fixation. Your aim is to be in the moment, not to become tense.
Remain calm and expansive, open and receptive.
But continue to notice things.

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Concentration 2

Page created 16 June 1996